When searching for the main idea in a passage, what should one focus on?

When searching for the main idea in a passage, it is essential to focus on the central point or primary argument. The main idea encapsulates the essence of the text, representing what the author is primarily trying to convey. It often provides a summary of the key themes or arguments presented throughout the passage.

Supporting details, while important for reinforcing the main idea, do not define it; instead, they provide context or evidence that enhances understanding. The conclusion of a passage can sometimes restate the main idea, but it may also introduce new insights or reflections that aren't necessarily the primary argument. The author's bias can inform the perspective from which the main idea is presented, but it is not the central notion itself. Focusing on the central point allows readers to grasp the overall message more effectively, facilitating a deeper understanding of the material.